What is debt advice and how does it work?

What is debt advice?

Debt advice is a service that helps you understand your finances, review your debts, and explore ways to manage or repay them based on your individual circumstances.

This usually includes:

  • Looking at your income, spending, and debts
  • Helping you understand what you can realistically afford
  • Explaining different ways to manage or reduce payments
  • Answering your questions in a clear, simple way

Debt advice is designed to give you a full picture of your situation. It’s not about telling you what to do. Instead, it helps you make informed decisions based on your own circumstances.

You can get debt advice from:

  • FCA-regulated providers like MoneyPlus
  • Charities and not-for-profit organisations
  • Local council services or community advice centres

What happens when you get debt advice?

Understanding what happens can help make things feel more manageable. You can get debt advice by speaking to an advisor or through an online process that reviews your situation.


Before you get advice (optional)

You don’t need to prepare anything, but it can help to have:

  • A list of your debts
  • Recent bills or statements
  • Details of your income and spending

If you don’t have these, you can still get advice.

Review your income and spending

You’ll be asked about:

  • Your income (wages, benefits, other sources)
  • Your regular spending (rent, bills, food, travel)
  • Your debts (balances, lenders, payments)
  • Your personal circumstances (where you live, who you live with)

This helps build a clear picture of your situation.

Work out what you can afford

Your income and spending are used to calculate how much you may be able to put towards your debts.

This step helps make sure any plan is realistic and manageable.

Review your options

You’ll be given information about different ways to deal with your debts. This may include informal arrangements or formal solutions, depending on your circumstances.

Everything is explained in plain English so you can understand:

  • How each option works
  • What it could mean for you
  • Any risks or considerations

Get answers to your questions

You can ask anything you’re unsure about. There’s no expectation to decide straight away.

What happens after you get debt advice?

After getting debt advice:

  • You can take time to think about your options
  • You may choose to take action, or not
  • You can come back for more support if needed

If you want to see what this process looks like for your situation, you can get debt advice online or speak to an advisor when you’re ready. There is no obligation to go ahead with any solution.

Who is debt advice for and how can it help?

Debt advice is for anyone who feels unsure about their finances, not just those in serious difficulty.

It can help if you:

  • Are struggling to keep up with payments
  • Are relying on credit to cover everyday costs
  • Feel unsure about what to do next
  • Want to understand your options before things get worse

Getting advice early can help you feel more in control and avoid problems building over time.

What options might be available?

A range of options may be available depending on your situation. These are based on your income, spending, level of debt, and personal circumstances.

Breathing Space

A government scheme that offers up to 60 days of protection from most creditor action and contact

Debt Management Plan (DMP)

An informal way to make one affordable monthly payment

Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA)

A formal agreement to repay debts over a set period of time. Some debt may be written off, depending on your situation

Debt Relief Order (DRO)

A debt solution for people with low income and limited assets

Each option works differently. Outcomes depend on your individual circumstances, and not all options will be suitable for everyone.

Why debt advice matters

Debt advice can help you understand your situation clearly and take control of your finances. Without support, it can be difficult to know which options are right or what steps to take next. Getting advice early can help prevent problems from getting worse and give you a clearer plan moving forward.

Are there any risks or things to consider?

It’s important to understand that all debt solutions have potential drawbacks.

For example:

  • Your credit score may be affected
  • Some solutions include fees or charges
  • Not all debts may be included
  • There may be restrictions on spending
  • Formal solutions may be recorded on a public register

An advisor will explain these clearly so you can weigh up your options.

You can also explore independent support through MoneyHelper.

FAQs 

Debt advice frequently asked questions.

Is debt advice free in the UK?

Debt advice in the UK is often available at no cost, whether you get it online or over the phone. However, fees may apply if you decide to enter a formal debt solution.

Do I have to take a debt solution after getting advice?

No. Getting advice does not mean you have to take action. You can use the information to decide what feels right for you.

Will debt advice affect my credit score?

Getting advice itself does not affect your credit score. However, some of the options discussed may have an impact if you choose to proceed.

What information do I need before getting debt advice?

It helps to have details of your income, spending, and debts, but you can still get advice without everything prepared.

Where can I get debt advice in the UK?

You can get debt advice from a range of providers, including FCA-regulated firms, charities, and services like MoneyHelper.

Understanding your options

Debt advice is there to help you understand your situation and your options in a clear, supportive way. If you’re feeling unsure or overwhelmed, finding a solution online or speaking to an advisor can help you take a step back and see what’s possible.

You don’t need to have all the answers before you start. Even a small step, like getting advice, can help you feel more in control.

You can get debt advice from MoneyPlus if you’d like to learn about your options. MoneyPlus can review your situation and explain which options may be available.

There’s no obligation to take action, and support is available when you’re ready.